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KMID : 0379520020180030259
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2002 Volume.18 No. 3 p.259 ~ p.265
Resveratrol Induces the Apoptosis of Osteosarcoma Saos-2 Cells
Lee Hyun-Jang

Yang Jae-Hyun
Choi Ik-Jun
Choi Yee-Cheon
Kim Yong-Kweon
Lim Chang-In
Yun Jae-Do
Kim Ho-Chan
Won Jean-Sook
Abstract
Resveratrol, a phytoalexin found in grapes, berries, and peanuts, is one of the most promising agents for cancer prevention. Recent studies show that the antitumor activity of resveratrol occurs through p53-mediated apoptosis. This study demonstrated the mechanism that resveratrol induced apoptosis in human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells lacking p53. Treatment of osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells with resveratrol resulted in decrease of cell viability, which was revealed as apoptosis characterized by activation of caspase-3 protease as well as cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) with change of mitochondrial membrane potential transition. These results suggest that resveratrol may be potentially useful to treat osteosarcoma via activation of caspase protease and mitochondrial dysfunction.
KEYWORD
Resveratrol, Osteosarcoma, p53, Apoptosis
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